Saturday, 23 February 2013

Evaluation Question 1

Evaluation Question 1


In what ways does your media product use, develop or challenge forms and conventions of real media products? 

How do your school and music magazines relate to existing examples of these media forms? 


What conventions have you observed in terms of design, mode of address and use of imagery?
















Below I took the time to go and print off my magazine into the professional style of existing magazines. It includes the glossy paper that magazines have. It also has advertisements in between the front cover, contents page and double page spread.
































Firstly I have constructed a series of magazines that follow the style and genre of my magazine being both Rap and RnB. I did this in photoshop to see how the front cover of my magazine would look in comparison with it's competition when on sale in a shop. You can see that the colour scheme of red, blue and white is consistent throughout three of the magazines which was the style and genre I was following when constructing my magazine which connotes the urban style of music magazines today. The unique selling point of my magazine is the Reloading sign in the title which not a lot of other magazines have.

The considerations I had to take when making my magazine were as follows:
  • the title of the magazine
  • mise-en-scène of images
  • costumes and props
  • people
  • title font and style
  • written content
  • music genre and how your magazine suggests it
  • front page layout
  • contents page
  • double page spread

Title (Font and Style)


For the title of my magazine I wanted to follow the idea of having a logo/symbol included in the title to make it look more interesting than just a plain and simple title for a magazine. My inspiration from this came from RWD Magazines there are some copies above and it has a rewinding symbol over the 'R'. I wanted to go a step further and actually incorporate a symbol as one of the letters in my title. So I came up with the title 'RELOAD'. I chose this name as it connotes an urban genre of how other magazines are called 'RWD' or 'VIBE' for example. I also thought about making a reloading sign and using it instead of the 'O' in my title. This turned out to be most effective in my feedback as I received a lot of positive comments about the idea, which will end up being my unique selling point. Also The colour scheme of the title from the magazines I was following was usually red however I didn't want my magazine to have too many similarities to another magazine so I decided to change the colour of it to white, but still keep the element of red by leaving the symbol in the title red, this creates my own brand identity.

When it came to choosing a font for my title I found this very difficult but after I had researched more urban music magazines such as RWD and VIBE magazine I found that they used a very simple font but edited the font and used effects on it to make it stand out and draw the attention away from the actual font. The font I used was Arial Bold which is one of the simplest fonts to use however when you make the size of it very large, mine being 73, then it changes in its layout and looks like a different font. Some magazines such as VIBE use a gradient on the font to give it a unique look as you can see below. VIBE have used a vertically faded black to red which is more visually impacting than a plain red title. It also gives VIBE their brand identity as they are known for this gradient on most of their titles. I wanted to incorporate an element/effect like this on my title as I felt it was a bit plain and simple even with a symbol in the middle of it. So I used a reflection effect to make it seem like the title was being reflected at the bottom.




Mise-en-scène of images (costumes, props, people)

When thinking about the type of images I wanted to take with my camera I firstly had to do some research on what the existing images were like in the urban category that my magazine comes under. When choosing a model for my magazine I wanted to use someone, obviously who I knew well, but that looked old enough to be a model, if the model looked too young it would give the magazine a tacky, unprofessional look to it. So I decided to use my friend who looks as if he is in his late teens which is the kind of model I was after.

After doing some thorough research into the gesture, gaze, posture of the model and the clothing, scenery the model is involved in. I set up with my model and positioned him to how I wanted him to look, whilst constantly referring back to images I had printed off to remind me of the key factors when taking an image. The main image on my front cover was an interesting image to take as most magazines don't really go for an unusual pose on the front cover they leave that to the double page spread and keep the front cover simple but effective. So I had to take this into consideration when applying the clothes and positioning of my model.



Above is a short video of some of the different types of photos I took when trying to find the picture I wanted for my front cover. I experimented with a variety of different clothes, gestures, direction of gaze and angle of the camera. The main aspect of the image was for the model to dominate the page so I zoomed in quite close to his body with hardly any of the background showing in the image. Also I wanted people to be able to identify the genre of the magazine which is urban as you can tell from the casual dress style including t-shirts, jeans, jumpers and baseball jackets.

When taking images for my contents page and double page spread I wanted to ensure that the pictures were totally different to the front cover image because If I had used the same sort of image the magazine have that professional look, which the variety of images throughout a magazines gives it. For my contents page I used my surroundings a lot more when taking these images and I didn't have to plan for them as much. I wanted to relate to some magazines with the idea of taking an image during a party or outside in a cool environment that suits the genre of your magazine. In my case the image I took for the dominant photo on my contents page was outside in an alleyway with graffiti on the wall which highlights to urban genre of my magazine.



Above are the photos I used for my contents page in a short video and as you can see the images are mostly action photos taken during a party or whilst someone is in motion. The photo I used for the main photo on my contents page was whilst the model was walking through a tunnel. This relates to existing conventions of media product as I found out during my research.




Above are the pictures I analysed in my contents page research and as you can see I have related my images to types this this such as an interesting gaze from the image on the right like I have on my contents page. When taking this image I ensured that the camera was tilted down slightly on my tripod to give a sense of direction in the photo. I also took images of more than one person and image from parties to create a sense of realism and give a variety of different pictures throughout the magazine. I did use some props in one of the photos for my contents page as I instructed the model to stand in front of the speakers at the party to make him look like the DJ, which was an effective prop as it worked, giving him the look of a DJ at a party which I could then caption as one of the featuring articles in my magazine.

When constructing my double page spread I wanted to ensure that the photo I took was very dominant however different from my front cover photo. The photo needed to be different as the double page spread is an interview with the artist and he can't be wearing the same clothes as the day he got the photo shoot done. Also it would look odd if he was in the same position in the same clothes. This time I went for the more casual approach when taking the image. I instructed my model to wear a casual jeans and t-shirt with a leather jacket over the top to make him look like a famous icon. The photo would of maybe been a bit plain and boring if he was just wearing jeans and a       t-shirt. I did use some props in the main double page spread photo as you can see to the left I used a sofa and some cushions to give the setting of the image a relaxed comfortable feeling. When taking the image I asked my model to give an interesting gaze towards the camera which invites the reader in when looking at the page. The photo I was referring to when constructing my double page spread was also a relaxed confident image which took one side of the double page spread.

This image below that I took my inspiration from also used a chair/seating as a prop which gives it the artist a sense of confidence when taking the image.



The pictures I used on the other two pages of my double page spread were very different (see below) as one of them was a close up of my model wearing a branded jumper outside on the street to again emphasise the urban genre. However, the other photo which I used to create the album for my artist was completely the opposite I dressed my model up in very smart attire and placed him in a dark room with a grey backdrop to match the bland colours he was wearing. I also used a black box behind my model for another visual element to look at in the image.


























Written Content


For the fonts of the cover lines I wanted to use modern/urban fonts to connote the urban genre of my magazine, because if I had used a posh, fancy font It would not portray the conventions of an urban magazine. The written content in my magazine from the start was going to use a mixture of formal and informal language. I wanted to write my magazine in a style that was appropriate and normal to read but then add some urban elements to it that not everyone would understand to which would reemphasise my target market of the younger generation. On my front cover I wanted certain elements to stand out as being informal and urban such as the screenshot above of some of the text I have used on the front cover. The features on my front page were mainly the large headings inside the magazine and the famous artists that were included inside which is a key feature to have on a magazine as people may recognise their favourite artist and buy the magazine just to read about them. This is a feature that most magazines have on the front cover.


Another feature in the written contents of magazines that I used was a chart or an insight into some sort of information and I saw on a lot of magazines when researching that they had the cover line "50 biggest singles/tracks out now" So I decided to use this and change the wording of it to give my magazine a realistic feel to it following on from other magazines. 


The last element I used on my front cover was a header featuring other categories such as sports, gaming and television instead of just music. Obviously most of the magazine is about music however a magazine should have a small variety to keep the reader interested. Below is my header and I decided to use a wide range of options to appeal to almost everyone. I came across this ideas when also doing research for my magazine front cover. The header underneath the first one below with all white writing is one of the examples of the magazines that has a header, except a lot of magazines that have headers put them at the top of the front cover, however I put mine at the bottom as I didn't want to follow the exact same styles as other magazines.








On my contents page I used some informal written content as most of the page was full of features and images with pull quotes on top of them. Below are some of the informal written content I used on my contents page to keep to the urban genre of my magazine. I used the word badboy's in the pull quote from the image of the DJ with his speakers as it is in his nature to use informal language being a DJ and being stereotypically modern using informal language. So I decided to say this to highlight the character of the featuring artist in my magazine. 













The written content of my double page spread was much more formal in terms of the build up to the interview with the artist and the questions being asked were very formal. The written content of the artists replies to the questions were actually quite formal and you would expect an urban artist to use informal language often however in the interview I chose not to make him sound uneducated and informal so instead I decided on the artist being well-spoken with the occasional informal phrase or saying that he inhabited from his background as a child. In my double page spread I chose to talk about the album the artist had just released as I actually made the album and displayed it on my DPS so I thought it would be relevant to spend some time asking questions about the artists career and his music. I also asked some personal questions about his family and upbringing which I kept private so it seems there is something the artist is hiding which makes it more interesting for the reader.


Music Genre

The music genre of my magazine is urban which could relate to any of the following; hiphop, RnB, Rap or Grime. I didn't want to narrow down the genre of my magazine to just one as It would of been harder to collect well captured images for my magazine and the fact that it isn't just one genre is an effective choice as some people may not like certain genres however if the urban category appeals to the customer they may still want to buy it. My magazine suggest the urban genre throughout the front cover, contents page and double page spread by using different techniques and effects that represent an urban look, style or image. The urban clothing in the images I have taken relates to the genre as I had specifically instructed my models to wear casual urban clothing such as jeans, branded t-shirts and jumpers, baseball jackets and trainers. The setting of my images also suggests the urban genre of my magazine as I have used brick walls and graffiti in two of my images (below)



















The featuring artists I used throughout my magazine also suggests the genre of urban as most of the artists's music involve Rap, Hiphop, Grime and RnB such as Wretch 32, Devlin and Professor Green. Another feature that highlights the urban genre of my magazine is informality of some language used on the front cover and contents page such as "sick life"and "these badboys".

Friday, 22 February 2013

Album Construction

ALBUM CONSTRUCTION

Double Page Spread Construction

DOUBLE PAGE SPREAD CONSTRUCTION



The video above shows how I made my Double Page Spread, however it does not tell you exactly the tools I used and the basic steps I used. Below are the 10 basic steps to how I created my double page spread:

1. Creating the columns- To create the six columns for my double page spread I created a new file and when it came up with the options I selected 6 columns instead of 1. 


2. Creating a duplicate page- To do this I simply clicked on the pages button on the right and then clicked on the new page button. 


3. Placing the pictures- All I did for this was go to File -----> Place and choose the images I wanted then press Open.

4. Placing the text- To place the text onto the page I went to my document where I had previously typed it out and copied it then went back to InDesign and right clicked then pressed paste. The text comes up with an arrow and you click where you want to place it on the page. To carry the text over to another column I clicked the little cross in the bottom right hand corner of the text box. 


5. Resizing the images- To do this all I did was hold down shit and command (on Mac) and then dragged the image to the size I wanted it. 

6. Entering text- To enter text all I did was click and hold on the T for text button in the tool bar and then click on the type tool. Then started typing. 


7. Putting in a drops cap- To do this I selected the letter I wanted to enlarge and then clicked on the paragraph highlighted in the tool bar at the top of the screenshot, then I adjusted the sizing of one the letter to 4. 




8. Changing the colour of text- To change the colour of the text you simply click the 'Apply Colour' button at the bottom of the tool bar on the left hand side which you can see if highlighted below. Then you click that button and choose the colour you want.














9. Underlining Text- To underline text all you do is go to the tool bar at the top and click on the 'T' button which is underlined and highlighted below.



10. Applying a drop shadow effect- To do this all you do is click on the text or image you want to apply it to and then clicked the drop shadow button which is selected below. 


Thursday, 7 February 2013

Double Page Spread Analysis

DOUBLE PAGE SPREAD ANALYSIS


Layout of Double Page Spread




The layout of this Q magazine double page spread is very simple but effective and although it is a double page spread it actually has four pages for the interview. It has the large picture of the featuring artist 'Brandon Flowers' on one side and the start of the interview on the left. This is a similar style that I plan to construct my double page spread in. The text is positioned into three columns on this page and there is more on the following two pages.


This is the second of the four page interview and it has a lot more text on it with lots of small images so that the page is not just filled with text. There is a medium sized picture at the start of the two pages following with another small image and the continuing of the interview. The interview is carried over to the other side with some more small images in the bottom right hand corner. The layout of these two pages is very precise and well aligned with text wrap around the pictures and there is 8 columns for the text.


The next magazine is also from Q and is is a normal double page spread consisting of just two pages. The layout is again, very precise and well structured as the text is wrapped around the images also displaying 8 columns and there are no random elements or obscured features on the pages. The image is not as large on this double page spread however, it is such a high quality picture is doesn't need to be that big to dominate the page. There is also a lot of space in the top left hand corner where the pull quote and the name of the featuring artist 'Charlotte Church' is being mentioned.


The layout of this double page spread is very different from the other magazines as it features a band called 'Muse' instead of a solo artist so the layout will obviously be different. The image takes up most of the A3 Landscape page with the start of the interview in the bottom right hand corner. This double page spread is another four page article which is what a lot of modern magazine are doing with interviews as they want to get more pictures and information inside. 




Contents of Double Page Spread

 The content of the double page spread featuring 'Charlotte Church' is in a range of different categories such as her music in this screen shot as we can see a number of questions being fired at Charlotte during the interview about her music such as her new record label, selling points of the record label, famous people talking about her and questions about her shows. I like the idea of incorporating questions about an album or single as it gives an insight to the artists opinion on their own work and I like the idea of mentioning famous people talking about them as it gives a sense of realism.


The content of the NME double page spread featuring the band "Muse" is quite vague as the pull quote could be referring to anything, however we can pick up a bit more about the content from the brief description below which tells us that the sketch was of an idea to a costume and production to make their gigs more exciting. The pull quote is a good idea to have something vague as the reader may wonder what it's about and they may be intrigued to read the interview and find out.








The content of the 'Brandon Flowers' interview for Q Magazine is very much about his personal statement that he wants to send a public message to the public. This is also a good idea to have as a pull quote on a double page spread as is gives the reader an idea of emotion behind the artist and draws them into the interview so they feel more connected with the artist. The statement is very punchy and bold as he is expressing his opinion to everyone and this becomes powerful as they have put it in capitals and made the name of the artist smaller underneath to make the quote seem more dominant and overpowering







Design Elements Used

The design element used in the 'Charlotte Church' interview is a banner for the header to go over and this can be created in photoshop using the custom shape tool and then filling the colour to red using the paint bucket tool. It is an effective design element as it is more interesting than a plain rectangle for the header to be placed over.



 This design element is similar to the one above however it is the background for the drops cap. It is not just a black square, it has a design element to it because of the pattern of small white dots in the background which is hard to see from a distance however, it is another effective small feature that makes the page look more enticing. 


The last design element used is an example of another custom shape which acts as a sticker on the page firstly a white circle is created, then a black one is placed over the top to which the text is then at the front making it look like a sticker. This background makes the text stand out more to the readers eye, because if the text was alone is would not be as easily noticeable as it is in the current image. 






Text and Pull Quote Positioning

 The positioning of this pull quote is at the top left of the two pages just underneath the header "The Q Interview" which is center aligned to make it clear that it is important. Then the name of the artist is placed below in a larger font as it needs to be more dominant and powerful than the pull quote.

The positioning of this drops cap is made to be larger than the rest of the text as this is what a lot of professional magazines do however they usually just do the first letter, but in this case a whole word has been selected to be the drops cap, which is unique and more interesting.




A lot of pictures in double page spreads usually have a box placed over the top of the image with a pull quote to explain the image and this is an element I have used in my contents page and may wish to repeat into my double page spread. It is an effective feature as it explain the picture with a brief description or phrase and looks professional if designed well enough. The positioning of the box and the text is usually placed either in the corner of the image where there is more space or overlapping the image and nearer to the interview text.




The positioning of this pull quote is on the left of the two pages again, where there is more space as the pull quote would look odd if placed over the figure of one of the band members.

This pull quote on the right of the two pages is positioned like many magazines use. A large picture is on one side of the page with a lot of space around the figure and then place a large pull quote in the background space. This is a feature that I would like to incorporate into my double page spread as I feel it looks very effective and professional. 





Language and Vocabulary Used

Most music magazine use a mixture of formal and informal language depending on the genre of their magazine and the featuring artist of that edition. In my genre of my magazines there is more likely to be informal language used and quite often some profanities and expletives used to emphasise the phrase or catch the eye of a customer/reader. In this image you can see the pull quote has an expletive which is cleverly constructed as they are running away and they have dragged out the 'U' to make it seem as if they were saying that when running from something. The profanity they have used suggests they are in some sort of trouble and instead of saying "We are in so much trouble!" which is pretty plain and boring, instead they have decided to use an expletive to make the phrase more powerful and eye catching

Number of Questions Asked

The average number of questions asked in a double page spread article ranges in different magazines, however in this magazine there are a lot of questions asked in just two pages of A4. There are 18 questions asked in total as you can see I have circled all the questions in the interview. The questions are put in bold so you can easily identify where the questions are and it separates them from the answers the artist gives. 


This double page spread has only 7 questions asked in this interview which is a lot less than the one above but it does vary a lot in different magazines depending on wether they want more text than pictures or more pictures to make the page more visual. The way the interview is laid out usually is to have a small introduction at the start from the interviewer themselves and then start the questions as they meet the artist. 




Image Portrayal


This image is such a clear photo as she is appearing through some trees and not much is given away but it reveals the idea of hiding away and coming out from the darkness which is what the story is about on the 'Charlotte Church' double page spread, she is on a comeback with her music. The gaze and direction is not straight at the camera which sometimes is more effective as it looks more interesting and the focus is on Charlotte with the trees looking more blurry. 




The image on this page is more like the image I want to use for my double page spread as the male dominates the pages completely, all the attention is on him and his posture is very upright and confident and if he doesn't care about anyone's opinion of him. This again relates to the story as you can see in the pull quote, this is an important feature to have in a double page spread as the image portrayal should relate to the storyline. 




Colour Schemes and House Styles/Brand Identity Throughout The Magazine